May 2006 NEWSLETTER Number 80



Serge Frejlich...........................................................President
Billy Davis.......................................................President Elect
Rob Elia...........................................................Vice President
Suteera Hovijitra...................................Secretary/Treasurer
Don Schmitt, Sr..........................................................Historian
Marge Maesaka.....................................Executive Secretary

From The President
Serge Frejlich



Two weeks have passed already since the John F. Johnston meeting. I was happy to see all those friendly faces.

I returned to my practice after a short ski trip in France. Time has flown by. Considering how valuable and sparse our "free" time has become, we should not be ashamed to charge for our services. I'm proud that I can charge for the quality dentistry I give to my patients. The balance between work and leisure is an acrobatic exercise.

Our world is changing with globalization in a way that makes borders disappear. Joe Macy was telling me that US trained dentists move to Mexico to practice, where they see US patients combining their dental treatment with vacation for a fraction of the price they would pay in the United States. This same thing happens in Europe, not only in dentistry, but in all fields. Some dentists chose to use a less expensive dental lab to cut expenses.

We live in a world where the middle class is becoming smaller, so in the end two products will sell. One will be the cheap, inexpensive product and the other, the quality, expensive item. We in the John F. Johnston Society belong to the group of dentist that deal in quality and excellence.

Prosthodontists are the only dentists who have gone through advanced training in design and development of the most artistic aspects of a person's smile. Much of the three year Prosthodontic Post-Graduate training program deals with properly assessing a patient's appearance as well as planning and implementing ways to improve that appearance. The end result is that the patient and prosthodontist both feel that the patient "looks good." This involves more than slapping on some ceramics or plastic to change the shape and color of the teeth. It requires rigorous application of principles that are difficult to learn and even harder to master...much more than a weekend course in "BondoDontics"...

What the program gave me, and many others, has put me ten years or more ahead of classmates from dental school. This education is more important and valuable than anything else.

Director's Corner
Jerry Andres



As you all know, I am in the 20th year of my second career as a member of the faculty of Indiana University School of Dentistry. Ida and I have enjoyed our association with all of the faculty and students who have crossed our path over those years. However, we are ready to move into another phase of our lives and have made an official announcement of our intent to retire, each of us from our own respective positions, in May of 2007. The announcement of a search for a new program director will be appearing in the journals soon. I encourage all of you to reflect on this milestone in the Indiana Graduate Prosthodontics Program and make suggestions and recommendations to the search and screen committee for individuals who should be considered for this position and encourage them to apply. The only "paper" credential necessary for an individual to qualify as Program Director is Certification by the American Board of Prosthodontics. It is not the paper credential that is important. It is the commitment to pass along traditions, techniques, procedures, and experiences from one generation to the next and to motivate our young professionals to perform at a level of excellence equal to (or preferably greater than) that of their mentors. This is not an easy task and in many cases we never see the results of our labors until our graduates become successful in their chosen areas of the profession be it academics or the private practice of prosthodontics, or both. I have a great deal of pride in having been trained by some of the greatest teachers this profession has ever known. We will not see the likes of John F. Johnston, George Mumford, George Simpson, Don Cunningham, James House, Roland Dykema, Ray Maesaka, Bob Bogan, Dave Mitchell, Bill Schafer, Miles Standish, Ralph Phillips, Marge Schwartz, Maynard Hine, Timothy O'Leary, Drex Boyd, Fred Hohlt, Bob Starkey, Joe Mueller, George Stookey, and all the others who have made Indiana so great ever again. The best we can do is to try and pass on their teachings and philosophies, their approach to the profession to our students and hope we have made a difference in the same way they made it for us. Am I saying we should pass on outdated information? Never! We must constantly update our teachings to reflect the state of the art of materials, techniques, and equipment in order to ensure that our student's patients will receive the best and highest quality treatment possible. I do many things differently now from what I was taught initially, but the principles, practices, ethical standards and moral standards passed on to me by those individuals still survive. Did I recognize how fortunate I was to have these wonderful people molding me while I was at Indiana? No way! Most of them seemed to be obstacles in my path to graduation from dental school. But when I went out into the "real world" not a single day went by when something happened that I fell back on their knowledge and wisdom and encouragement to get me through. That is as true today as it was 40 years ago. I was fortunate to have come across many other teachers during my first career in the US Air Force who filled in some of the blanks that were not taught at Indiana (or that I slept through). And I have probably learned as much from those students who have passed through the program since 1987 as I have taught them! Someone once told me "When you have learned everything there is to know, it is time to die." Well, I am a long way from knowing everything, and I continue to learn regularly!

I can only hope that whomever might be selected as the next Program Director have the same commitment to excellence in all aspects of the dental profession in general and prosthodontics in particular that has been displayed by everyone who has passed through the "Indiana Program" since Dr Johnston started the ball rolling.

CONDOLENCES



Dr. Roland Dykema - Over 40 years of teaching Dentistry at IU
reprinted from Dyke 's retirement issue

Even though "Dyke" is often thought of as a native "Hoosier", he was not raised in Indiana. In fact the circumstances of his coming to Indiana were purely accidental. He was born in Willmar, Minnesota, since his hometown of Raymond, Minnesota, ten miles down Hawk Creek, did not have a hospital. There were three children in the family, Dyke, a younger brother and a little sister. His father was half owner of the hardware store in Raymond and he often helped with the family business. Since his father thought that "professionals" had more control of their time, his interests before college focused on Dentistry, Medicine, or Chemical Research. He later decided against a career in chemistry after taking organic chemistry in college. When he went to Wheaton College as a freshman in 1942, he decided to register as a predental student, a simple decision at the time but one that would direct the course of the rest of his life. At Wheaton he stayed at a rooming house for students operated by the Cooper family. While there he met Dorothy Lou Cooper and six years later on June 21, 1947, they were married.

Since he had joined the Navy reserves his freshman year, and because he was registered as a predental student, the Navy sent him to Tufts University for two and a half years. When he was in the middle of his third year he was sent to a submarine base in Portsmouth, New Hampshire.

While there he received a letter from Dean Crawford, accepting him into the dental program at Indiana University. That was the first indication he had, that he would even be going to dental school at all... and now he was accepted!

He started the accelerated program (most professional schools had shortened their terms to 3 years by deleting most vacation time) in May, 1944, and graduated in June 1947 just in time to get married. After graduation, he enrolled in an internship which was divided between Operative dentistry and Fixed Prosthodontics. The next year he joined the faculty as an Instructor in the Department of Fixed Prosthodontics. He practiced after school hours at Herb Masons together with two other young faculty members, Henry Swenson and Harry Healey. In 1951 Dr. Ert Rodgers, the Chairman of the Fixed Prosthodontics Department, retired and was replaced by Dr. John F. Johnston who had been teaching part time at the dental school since 1928.
During the Korean war he was drafted into the Air Force and sent to Japan for two years. When he returned in 1954, he again joined the Fixed Prosthodontics Department as an Associate Professor. He received his M.S.D. degree in 1961. The title of his thesis being: "A Study of the Effects of Certain Variables on the Comparative Strengths of Soldered and Cast Bridge Joints".

He was promoted to Professor in 1962, and became chairman of the department in 1965. The following year he successfully completed the requirements for the American Board of Prosthodontics and became a Diplomate of that organization. Later he served as President of the Board and of the American Academy of Crown and Bridge Prosthodontics.

During the years that he was chairman he continued to be busy writing and lecturing. He worked very closely with Dr. Johnston to produce the book, contributing heavily to the high quality illustrations that it is known for. He has continued to be involved with the textbook through all of its editions including the newly revised, "Johnston's Modern Practice in Crown and Bridge Prosthodontics", edition. Two other dental texts also include his contributions as a coauthor: "Modern Practice in Dental Ceramics" and "Modern Practice in Removable Partial Prosthodontics". In addition to these texts, his professional contributions, much too numerous to list, include graduate thesis, articles and continuing education courses given around the world.

There have been many changes in dentistry since the 1940's. "Dentistry has become more of a science and less of an art", says Dr. Dykema, "the materials available to practitioners have changed the most over the years". The development of the air turbine hand piece, elastomeric impression materials, die and model materials and casting investments are just some of the changes that have occurred. It also might be noted that while much attention is currently being focused on castable ceramic materials, the clinical development and ue of metalceramic materials was initially done by Dr. Dykema and others, here in the Fixed Prosthodontics Department of Indiana University.

Dr. George Moreau summed up the feelings of many of the JFJ members when he said that it was a shock to receive the sad news concerning Dr. Dykema. That even if he is not in a close relationship with 1USD that every day in his professional life he feels the influence and ethics that Dr. Dykema taught. "Dr. Dykema made clear all the principles, we had to stick to, and he was extremely skillful and patient in his demonstrations. He was fair to everybody, and he was always right." Dr. Moreau feels that Dr. Dykema's teaching changed his life and made it satisfactory and rewarding for him and his patients. Dr. Moreau considers himself a member of the great 1USD family and is mourning Dr. Dykema as a very close personal friend.

CONGRATULATIONS



Richardo Schwedhelm has been promoted to Acting Associate Professor at the University of Washington and was selected as the recipient of the Omicron Kappa Upsilon (OKU) Charles Craig Award. The Award recognizes the accomplishments and dedication of a junior faculty member "who has demonstrated new and innovative teaching techniques in teaching the art, science, and literature of dentistry". He received the award during the OKU annual meeting in Orlando, FL on March 811.

Suteera Hovijitra has met the OKU requirements also, and been elected into the OKU honor society. She was elected by the local chapter membership.
They not only induct recent dental school graduates demonstrating scholastic achievement, clinical expertise and professionalism, but also those faculty members who have made an outstanding contribution to the art, science, or literature of dentistry. They also promote congeniality.

AWARD WINNERS



The John F. Johnston award this year went to Dr. YiChieh Wu. The I Lester Fumas award went to Dr. Yaser AlYakoubi. Congratulations to both of you.

In addition, Patchanee Rungruenganunt (CT) received the Claude R. Baker Junior teaching award at the annual AAFP meeting.
Congratulations to you.

Ricardo Schwedhelm and Patchanee Rungruenganunt won teaching awards this year. Walter Lim won a teaching award last year. Look what a special group this is. Not only are we proud of them but we are proud to have them as members of the John F. Johnston Society.

The John F. Johnston Society is comprised of very special people. Your standards are higher than most. You are meticulous perfectionists, It must be nice to come together and be 'affirmed" that you are not alone in what you are trying to do. It must also be nice, with the email addresses, to know that if you have a question, there are people you can contact that know what you are talking about, what your frustrations are, and might have a suggestion to help you.

ANNUAL MEETING IN CHICAGO



As you can see from the list of officers, a new position has been added, that of Historian. Don Schmitt, Sr. has consented to fill that position.

We had a very large turnout for this year's dinner meeting. It was nice to see so many of our members from other countries. Robert Abraham and his wife, Roxanna as well as Declan Thompson and his son. Bryn were here from England. Rob Ella, Leo Fung, and Michael Roda were here from Canada. Felipe Cavazos came from Mexico. Billy Davis and Gerry Cleary came from Ireland. Serge Freijlich came from Belgium and Junhei Fujimoto from Japan. John Locke came from Australia and Oudy Panyayong from Thailand.

The members from the mainland that came from states other than Indiana were Parul Agarwal (MI), Dave Bartolovic (MI), Ron and Pat Blackman (NM), Lucas and Gloriana Gil (FL), Charlie and Ruthy Goodacre (CA), Jim James (IL), Ricardo Kriebel and his son, (FL), Martin and Karen Land (IL), Joe and Dams Macy (AK), Assad Mora (CA), Winslow and Laura Rogers (NC), Stephen and Enid Rosenstiel (OH), Patchanee Rungruenganunt (CT). Ricardo Schwedhelm (WA), and George Whitaker (MD).

The Indiana people were Yaser AlYakoubi, Jerry and Ida Andres, Tom Barco, John and Lorraine Borkowski, Pat and Janet Dunigan, Dorothy Dykema with Susan, Julie, and Bill. Suteera Hovijitra, Mounir Iskandar, Dick and Tanya Jones, Nawaf Labban, Amar Louly, Jamila Miller, Angelo Mitsis and his girlfriend, Carmen Paez and her husband Vincent Mendoza, Gary and Susan Flymale. Also present were Robin Raub, Amir Saad, Don and Jane Schmitt, Sr. Rick and Karrie Stuart, Kazuhiko Tsuchiya and YiChieh Wu.

Laurie Gottschlich, James Robinson, Laila Ochana and her fiance, also attended the dinner.

Thank you, all of you, for making the effort to come to our dinner meeting and making it such a great success.

Don Schmitt arranged and presented slides on the life of Roland Dykema. It was a very nice tribute to Dyke. Thank you Don for doing this.

2007 REFRESHER COURSE



According to the wishes of the membership we are having another refresher course in 3 years instead of 5 years. That means there
will be a refresher course in 2007. The dates are June 13, 2007.
Put that date on your calendar now, and plan to attend.
Steve Rosenstiel and Martin Land consented to be coprogram directors. They would like to include residents to give a presentation, either a clinical case or research.

RETIREMENT COMING UP



Jerry Andres announced his retirement will be next May 14, 2007. That is just before the next refresher course. There will be a search and a screen committee for a graduate program director to replace him.

RECENT NEWS



Carlos and Jenny Munoz (MunozSy) extend their best wishes to everyone. They have moved form Loma Linda, CA to Williamsville, NY. They are now teaching and doing research at Buffalo Univ. in Buffalo, NY and trying to get used to the long winters (see picture of family).

Patrick Naylor had his third personal finance book published in May 2005 by Loma Linda University Press. The book is entitled "Personal Finance for Healthcare Professionals" and contains a wide range of subjects to include saving and investing basics, debt management as well as investing inside and outside a dental practice. The book includes a CDROM version of the entire text.

Employers can provide the book for their office staff to help meet their IRS 404(c) requirement to educate their employees about their retirement plan. Copies can be ordered from:
Loma Linda University, Continuing Dental Education
11092 Anderson Street
Loma Linda, CA 92354
or by calling (909) 5584685. The cost for everything is $35.

Pat's earlier book, "10 Steps to Financial Success, A Beginner's Guide to Saving and Investing" (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.) is still available. The two books now go hand-in-hand and are linked.

Also, Pat's dental text book, "Introduction to MetalCeramic Technology (Quintessence Publishing Col) is under revision and a 2nd edition will be out within the year (hopefully). The book will be updated and expanded with some new material and added features.

Hisham Osman lost touch with his JFJ friends because of a technical computer problem. He is glad to be in touch again. His email address is in this newsletter, so you can contact him.

Winslow Rogers was asked what affect our graduate prosthodontics program had on him. Without hesitating he mentioned the following items: You should always do it correctly.. .period. No one will do it as well as we do. NO ON. Don't be afraid to ask for help. Know your boundaries. Don't get caught up in "FADS' ie Veneers, bonding. Don't believe anything you read unless you wrote it yourself and then you should have a reasonable doubt (James House). Always try to restore the Occlusal plane. Don't do single tooth dentistry if you can help it. You could do it occasionally, but rarely. You MUST do your own lab work to be at the level of Johnston, Dykema, Goodacre, Andres, Hovijifra, and Barco.

Does anyone have anything to add to that list?

FROM MARGE



Be sure and let me know if you have retired. You don't have to pay dues any longer!

Please give me correct email addresses, phone numbers and the address to which you want the newsletter sent. You may use this contact form.

It is always good to hear from you. Family and professional news, with pictures if possible, make our newsletter interesting. Many members have told me so.